All Births

• Morris Carnovsky, American actor (died 1992) · 1897
  
• Arthur Nielsen, American market analyst, founded ACNielsen (died 1980) · 1897
  
• Joseph Szigeti, Hungarian violinist and educator (died 1973) · 1892
  
• Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, Indian philosopher and politician, 2nd President of India (died 1975) · 1888
  
• Otto Erich Deutsch, Austrian musicologist and scholar (died 1967) · 1883
  
• Otto Bauer, Austrian philosopher and politician, Foreign Minister of Austria (died 1938) · 1881
  
• Henry Maitland Wilson, 1st Baron Wilson, English field marshal (died 1964) · 1881
  
• José María of Manila, Spanish-Filipino priest and martyr (died 1936) · 1880
  
• Wilhelm Ritter von Leeb, German field marshal (died 1956) · 1876
  
• Nap Lajoie, American baseball player and manager (died 1959) · 1874
  
• Cornelius Vanderbilt III, American general and engineer (died 1942) · 1873
  
• V. O. Chidambaram Pillai, Indian lawyer and politician (died 1936) · 1872
  
• Horace Rice, Australian tennis player (died 1950) · 1872
  
• Friedrich Akel, Estonian physician and politician, Head of State of Estonia (d 1941) · 1871
  
• Amy Beach, American pianist and composer (died 1944) · 1867
  
• Thomas E. Watson, American lawyer, publisher, and politician (died 1922) · 1856
  
• Eugen Goldstein, German physicist (died 1930) · 1850
• Jesse James, American outlaw (died 1882) · 1847
  
• Justiniano Borgoño, Peruvian soldier and politician, 57th President of Peru (died 1921) · 1836
  
• George Huntington Hartford, American businessman (died 1917) · 1833
  
• Victorien Sardou, French author and playwright (died 1908) · 1831
  
• Lester Allan Pelton, American inventor (died 1908) · 1829
  
• Goffredo Mameli, Italian poet and songwriter (died 1849) · 1827
  
• John Wisden, English cricketer and businessman (died 1884) · 1826
  
• Edmund Kennedy, Australian explorer and surveyor (died 1848) · 1818
  
• Aleksey Konstantinovich Tolstoy, Russian poet, author, and playwright (died 1875) · 1817
  
• Christophe Léon Louis Juchault de Lamoricière, French general and politician, French Minister of War (died 1865) · 1806
  
• Ours-Pierre-Armand Petit-Dufrénoy, French geologist and mineralogist (died 1857) · 1792
  
• Giacomo Meyerbeer, German pianist and composer (died 1864) · 1791
  
• François Sulpice Beudant, French mineralogist and geologist (died 1850) · 1787
  
• Anton Diabelli, Austrian composer and publisher (died 1858) · 1781
  
• Juan Martín Díez, Spanish general (died 1825) · 1775
  
• Caspar David Friedrich, German painter and etcher (died 1840) · 1774
  
• Fath-Ali Shah Qajar, Iranian king (died 1834) · 1772
  
• Archduke Charles, Duke of Teschen (died 1847) · 1771
  
• John Shortland, English commander (died 1810) · 1769
  
• Robert Fergusson, Scottish poet and author (died 1774) · 1750
  
• Johann Christian Bach, German-English viol player and composer (died 1782) · 1735
  
• Jean-Étienne Montucla, French mathematician and theorist (died 1799) · 1725
  
• Frederick Christian, Prince-Elector of Saxony (died 1763) · 1722
  
• Carl Gustaf Tessin, Swedish politician and diplomat (died 1770) · 1695
  
• František Václav Míča, Czech conductor and composer (died 1744) · 1694
• Giovanni Girolamo Saccheri, Italian priest, mathematician, and philosopher (died 1733) · 1667
  
• Gottfried Arnold, German historian and theologian (died 1714) · 1666
  
• William Dampier, English explorer (died 1715) · 1651
  
• Maria of Orange-Nassau, Dutch princess (died 1688) · 1642
  
• Robert Spencer, 2nd Earl of Sunderland, English diplomat (died 1702) · 1641
  
• Louis XIV, king of France (died 1715) · 1638
  
• Tommaso Campanella, Italian poet, philosopher, and theologian (died 1639) · 1568
  
• Date Masamune, Japanese daimyō (died 1636) · 1567
  
• Magnus of Holstein, prince of Denmark (died 1583) · 1540
  
• Jacopo Zabarella, Italian philosopher and logician (died 1589) · 1533
  
• Maria of Jever, ruler of the Lordship of Jever (died 1575) · 1500
  
• Isabel Neville, daughter of Richard Neville (died 1476) · 1451
  
• Peter IV, king of Aragon (died 1387) · 1319
  
• Agnes of Bohemia, Duchess of Austria (died 1296)[citation needed] · 1269
  
• Alix of Thouars, duchess of Brittany (died 1221) · 1201
  
• Louis VIII, king of France (died 1226) · 1187
  
• Fan Zhongyan, Chinese chancellor (died 1052) · 989